Application Of Virtual Reality Technology To Evacuation Simulation In Fire Disaster
نویسندگان
چکیده
The correct and quick evacuation of occupants is very important for the save of lives in a public building when it is attacked by a fire. However, it is difficult to train the occupants for evacuation in a real environment since it is dangerous and expensive. This paper presents a virtual reality system developed by the authors for the simulation of occupant evacuation in an underground station. The simulation of fire scene, the simulation of evacuation process in a virtual environment, the development solutions for the realization of the immersion of the user in a virtual environment, and the interaction between the users and the virtual environment are presented in details. The results show that the system can be used for the evacuation simulation and safety evaluation of the building.
منابع مشابه
Factors Influencing Failure Emergency Evacuation in Work Environments during Fire
One of the necessary measures of saving human life in emergency situations, such as fires, is the safe and swift evacuation of people. The prerequisites for this are to anticipate, identify, and eliminate factors preventing people from leaving buildings in a timely and safe manner while moving them to a safe place [1]. The occurrence of errors caused by engineering, design, human, and psycholog...
متن کاملRapid Prototyping a Virtual Fire Drill Environment using Computer Game Technology∗
Conducting fire evacuation drills in modern buildings under realistic fire conditions can be difficult. Typical fire drills do not feature dynamic events such as smoke filled corridors, fires in unexpected places or blocked fire exits that require on the spot decisions from evacuees. One alternative is the use of virtual environments. Virtual environments can support the training and observatio...
متن کاملکاربردهای محیط مجازی در حوزه سلامت
Introduction: Virtual reality was posed coinciding technology developing, creating user-interfaces, high-speed processing and powerful graphic. Virtual reality technology and video games can participate in providing health care with creating simulated, motivational, interactive and realistic environments. Integrating virtual simulation with video games has been proven in creating motivation and...
متن کاملUsing a Virtual Reality Environment to Simulate the Pushing of Cylindrical Nanoparticles
With the rise in the use of AFM (Atomic Force Microscope), we have witnessed a growing use of atomic microscope based nanorobots in the precise displacement of various particles. There are certain limitations to the application of nanorobots in the moving of nanoparticles. One of the most important of these limitations is the lack of an appropriate image feedback concurrent with the displaci...
متن کاملExploring the Reuse of Fire Evacuation Behaviour in Virtual Environments
There is increasing use of virtual environments to provide scenario-based training in hazardous environments, where real-world training would be difficult, dangerous or have ethical implications. One specific example is fire evacuation training and the use of virtual fire drills. Virtual environments can be used to present simulated buildings and fire hazards where evacuation drills can be safe...
متن کامل